What new research and development opportunities exist in the field of vertical farms?
Vertical farms are innovative agricultural systems that allow crop production in urban environments in vertical structures. This approach makes it possible to increase production efficiency, optimise land use and apply sustainable agricultural practices.
New research and development opportunities include improving the energy efficiency of vertical farms. Reducing energy use and using renewable energy sources are key to achieving sustainable agriculture. New technologies and solutions need to be developed to optimise the energy demand of vertical farms.
Water management is also an important area for research and development. The efficient use of water and the minimisation of water wastage in vertical farms is a priority. The development of new irrigation systems, the use of water-saving technologies and research into water recycling can help to achieve sustainable water management.
Optimisation of crop production is also an important area of research in vertical farms. The development of new varieties and hybrids that are better adapted to the vertical environment will allow to increase production and improve crop quality. Optimising the supply of nutrients and water to plants and improving pest and disease control are also important areas of research.
The automation and digitisation of vertical farms also offers new opportunities for research and development. The use of smart sensors, data collection and analysis, and automated systems will allow the optimisation of production processes and the reduction of labour costs.
Sustainability and environmental protection will open up further areas of research in vertical farms. The development of recycling, waste management and environmentally friendly packaging solutions can help to achieve sustainable agricultural practices.
Many new research and development opportunities are available in the field of vertical farms. Energy efficiency, water management, crop optimisation, automation and digitalisation, and sustainability are all areas where further progress is needed to increase the efficiency and sustainability of vertical farms.
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