What is a virtual power plant and what role does AI play in it?

A virtual power plant is a power system in which different decentralised energy sources such as solar panels, wind turbines and batteries are connected and integrated through a central control system. Such systems make it possible to increase energy efficiency, improve grid stability and make greater use of renewable energy sources.

AI (artificial intelligence) technology plays a key role in the operation of virtual power plants. AI algorithms are able to collect and process analytical data on the energy resources in the system, as well as consumption and production data. This allows AI to optimise the system and make more efficient use of renewable energy resources.

AI algorithms can make predictions about consumption patterns and energy demand, allowing the system to respond to changing conditions in a timely manner. With AI, virtual power plants can optimise energy distribution and storage to operate at maximum efficiency.

AI also helps maintain grid stability. AI algorithms can detect and respond immediately to grid faults or overloads. This enables virtual power plants to maintain grid stability and prevent outages or blackouts.

AI technology is therefore essential for the efficient operation of virtual power plants. AI algorithms can help optimise the system, make more efficient use of renewable energy resources and maintain grid stability. Together, virtual power plants and AI contribute to a sustainable and reliable energy supply.

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