Introduction

Nature conservation plays an important role in sustainable development and biodiversity conservation. Traditional conservation projects and community-based projects represent two different approaches to conservation. In this article, we describe the differences between the two approaches.

Traditional conservation projects

Traditional conservation projects are usually programmes initiated and funded by governmental or international organisations. These projects are usually larger in scale and longer in duration, and aim to conserve and restore natural areas. They involve experts … >>

Introduction

Climate change is a growing problem for the world. It not only impacts on the environment and ecosystems, but also has serious social consequences. In this paper we will focus on how climate change affects social inequalities.

Impacts on agriculture

Climate change is having a significant impact on agriculture, one of the most important sectors in society. Extreme weather events, such as long droughts or intense rainfall, have a negative impact on crop yields. … >>

What is the difference between ecological footprint and carbon footprint and how can these concepts be taught in schools?

Ecological footprint and carbon footprint are two different concepts that help to measure and assess the environmental impacts of human activities. Although both are important elements of sustainability, they look at different aspects and focus on different areas.

Ecological footprint is a measure that takes into account the use of land resources and waste production. This … >>

Introduction

Electric vehicles are becoming increasingly popular in the search for sustainable transport solutions. However, the use of electric vehicles requires the development of an appropriate charging infrastructure and knowledge of the different charging methods.

1. Home charging

Home charging is the most convenient and commonly used charging method for electric vehicles. It requires a home charging station installed by the vehicle owner in his/her garage or parking space. With home charging, the vehicle owner … >>

How can Artificial Intelligence help during critical times, such as energy peaks?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an extremely versatile technology that can help in many areas. One of these areas is the management of critical periods, such as during energy peaks. AI can effectively optimise energy use, anticipate problems and help you to use energy more efficiently.

Energy peaks are periods when demand for energy increases significantly, for example during the cold winter months when … >>

How can waste production in the food industry be minimised?

Minimising waste production in the food industry is of paramount importance, as it is the largest contributor to the global waste problem. Here is how to effectively reduce waste generation in the food industry.

1. Rationalised packaging

Packaging is a major contributor to waste generation in the food industry. Companies should strive to minimise packaging, for example by using smaller packaging or recyclable materials. It … >>

Introduction

The impacts of climate change are increasingly being felt around the world and these impacts have consequences for people's lives and well-being. Climate change is forcing more and more people to leave their homes and seek refuge in other countries. States and international organisations need to be prepared to receive future climate refugees, to provide them with assistance and the support they need.

State measures

States have an important role to play in the … >>

How can Artificial Intelligence help monitor the operation of renewable energy sources?

Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind and geothermal are playing an increasingly important role in sustainable energy supply. However, the efficient operation and monitoring of these energy sources can be challenging, especially due to the huge amount of data and complex systems involved.

However, Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies can help monitor and optimise the operation of renewable energy sources. AI can analyse … >>

Introduction

Genetically modified crops are plants whose genetic material has been artificially modified to develop desired traits. Such crops are widely used in agriculture, but many people are concerned about their potential environmental impact, particularly on water quality and use.

Water quality

The impact of GM crops on water quality can be complex. Some GM crops, such as maize or soya, develop a resistance to pests and weeds that allows the use of fewer pesticides. … >>

What technologies are available to reduce the energy consumption of cars?

Reducing the energy consumption of cars is of paramount importance for sustainable transport and environmental protection. There are many technologies available to make cars more efficient and environmentally friendly.

1. Hybrid drive

Hybrid cars combine internal combustion engines and electric motors. With the help of electric motors, hybrid cars are able to recover energy generated during braking, which is stored and used later. This … >>